Professional Natural Bodybuilder, Transformation Trainer, IRONMAN triathlete, Co-founder of the Kris Gethin Gyms franchise
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If you are undertaking resistance training to improve your strength, you should definitely include pull exercises in your routine, especially if you already include push workouts. When you perform pull exercises, you work the muscles in the back and biceps, which are the opposing muscles to the chest and triceps muscles you work in a push workout.
In this article, we outline what pull exercises are and why you should add them to your training schedule and offer some pull exercises and workout examples to get you started.
Pull exercises are concentric movements that entail pulling a weight towards the body. They mainly target the posterior deltoids, forearms, biceps, and back muscles.
You can perform pull exercises using dumbbells, cables, resistance bands, barbells, and machines. There are also some very effective bodyweight pull exercises, such as pull-ups and chin-ups.
A pull day is a workout split that includes only pull exercises. Some leg exercises that target the hamstrings may also be classified as pulling movements. However, the term “pull-day” usually indicates workouts that include upper-body pulling exercises.
Pull days can be implemented as part of a PPL split, also known as push-pull-legs. The aim of using this split is to focus on just a few muscle groups per session to achieve a higher training volume and induce hypertrophy. For this reason, pull days are usually introduced in fitness programs aimed at developing muscle mass, although they can also be performed as part of a strength workout.
Pull exercises can aid one’s health by providing the following benefits:
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Here are some of the best pull exercises to train your back and arms.
These pull exercises can be performed at the gym or at home with just a pair of dumbbells or a resistance band.
Technique
Holding a dumbbell in each hand, stand upright with your feet hip-width apart and your arms extended along your sides with the palms facing forward. Bend the elbows to move the dumbbells to the shoulders, then extend the arms back down to complete the repetition.
Keep your elbows in the same location and avoid swinging the weights to ensure the biceps do the work and not the shoulders.
Technique
Hold the resistance band, placing your hands roughly shoulder-width apart, then extend the arms straight up above your head. Lower your arms while pulling the resistance band out to the sides until your arms are parallel to the floor and the band reaches chest height. Pause, then reverse the motion to return to the starting position with your arms overhead.
Technique
Place yourself in a seated position with your legs fully extended and your torso upright. Wrap the band around your feet and grab each end of the band with your hands. Keeping your back straight and chest up, bend at the elbows to pull the band back, squeezing your shoulder blades together as you contract the back muscles. Extend the arms forward again to complete the repetition.
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Technique
Stand holding a dumbbell in each hand. Draw the elbows back and up to lift the dumbbells towards the shoulders, then extend the elbows to lower the dumbbells down.
Technique
You can perform this exercise with either a handle band or a dumbbell.
Holding a handle of your resistance band in one hand, stand upright, then bend the torso forward from the hips until parallel to the floor. Extend the arm holding the handle down, then bend the elbow to pull the band towards your waist. Gently extend the arm to lower the weight back down. Repeat on both sides.
Technique
From a standing position, place a resistance band underneath your feet, then hold each end with your hands. Hinge at the hips to bend your torso forward. Once in position, draw the elbows back to pull the band up, squeezing the shoulder blades together to contract the back muscles. Then, gently extend the arms to shorten the bands and release the tension.
Technique
Place yourself in an extended plank position whilst holding a dumbbell in each hand, making sure the palms are facing each other. Keeping the core tight, bend one elbow up to lift the dumbbell to the waist. Gently lower it down to the starting position, then repeat with the other dumbbell.
Technique
Stand holding a dumbbell in each hand. Hinge at the hips to tilt the torso forward and extend the arms down with the palms facing each other. Open the arms out and up until parallel to the floor, squeezing the back muscles as you lift. Lower the weights down with control to complete the repetition.
Technique
Place a resistance band under your feet, holding the handles. Extend the arms down your sides with the palms facing in. Bend the elbows to pull the band towards the shoulders, then extend the arms to lower back to the starting position.
Technique
Stand upright whilst holding a dumbbell in each hand with the arms down at the sides. Keeping the elbows straight, lift the shoulders to squeeze the trap muscles, then lower the shoulders back to their natural position.
Below, you can find three pull-day workout examples with exercises that can be performed with dumbbells or elastic bands.
Alternatively, you can use a workout-builder app to create your own workouts and include more free-weight pull exercises.
Exercise | Reps | Sets | Rest (seconds) |
Renegade Rows | 8-10 | 5 | 90 |
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Resistance Band Lat Pulldowns | 10-12 | ||
Dumbbell Reverse Flyes | 12-15 | ||
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Biceps Curls | 10-12 | ||
Dumbbell Trap Shrugs | 10-12 | ||
Resistance Band Seated Row | 10-12 | 3-4 | 60-90 |
Single-Arm Rows (Dumbbells / Handle band) | 8-10 | 3-4 | 60 |
Hammer Curls | 12-15 | 3 | 60 |
Exercise | Reps | Sets | Rest (seconds) |
Resistance Band Lat Pull Downs | 10-12 | 4 | 60 |
Resistance Band Seated Rows | 10-12 | 4 | 60 |
Dumbbell Trap Shrugs | 10-12 | 4 | 60 |
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Renegade Rows | 10-12 | ||
Dumbbell Drag Curls | 12-15 | ||
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Single-Arm Rows (Dumbbells / Handle band) | 10-12 | ||
Hammer Curls | 12-15 | ||
Resistance Band Bent-Over Rows | 12-15 | 3-4 | 60 |
Exercise | Reps | Sets | Rest (seconds) |
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Resistance Band Seated Row | 10-12 | ||
Single-Arm Rows (Dumbbells / Handle band) | 8-10 | ||
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Resistance Band Lat Pull Downs | 10-12 | ||
Resistance Band Bent-Over Rows | 10-12 | ||
Superset | 3-4 | 60-90 | |
Dumbbell Curls | 10-12 | ||
Hammer Curls | 15 | ||
Renegade Rows | 10 | 4 | 60 |
Dumbbell Trap Shrugs | 12 | 4 | 60 |
Dumbbell Bent Over Flyes | 12 | 4 | 60 |
Complete your pull workouts with some side glute exercises.
Pull exercises can be a great complement to your workouts, even if you’re into fast workout programs. Below you can find the main key points about pull exercises and pull days:
This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on to make decisions of any kind. Any action you take upon the information presented in this article is strictly at your own risk and responsibility!