NASM Personal Trainer, NASM Fitness Nutrition Specialist, ACE Sports Conditioning Specialist, NASM Performance Enhancement Specialist
Front delt exercises are essential for adding thickness to your shoulders. Learn how to develop a physique that turns shoulders into boulders!
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Whether you want a desirable physique or are thinking long-term and would like to bulletproof your shoulders, front delt workouts can be an essential addition to any weightlifting program.
Think about it.
You use your shoulders every day for numerous functional movement patterns. For example, lifting above your head to put something away or shrugging your shoulders in conversation both involve your shoulders.
Larger muscles might get a lot of the spotlight, but the shoulders are a muscle group that deserve just as much attention.
In this article, we’ll guide you through the best exercises to build front delts, protect your shoulders from injury, and achieve that appealing rounder look that complements your upper body.
As the name suggests, the front delts, or “anterior deltoids,” can be found on the front part of your shoulders.
Many of us take for granted how much we use the front delts. For example, many compound lifts incorporate them, including the bench press and shoulder press.
That seems pretty obvious since those are “pushing” exercises, but did you know that your front delts are activated during exercises that don’t even use your upper body?
How do you think that bar stays on your back during a squat? By using your shoulders to keep it there! More specifically, your front delts play an important supportive and stability role in making that happen.
Since we use them in so many movements, we can’t stress enough how important it is to strengthen them with front delt exercises.
With that said, it’s worth doing some anterior deltoid exercises so you can…
The shoulder joint is responsible for flexion, extension, and rotation. You don’t have to be at the gym or use a gym workout planner to move the shoulder through those movement patterns.
We all engage in these movement patterns simply by doing household chores like mowing the lawn or vacuuming the living room. In fact, our shoulders are engaged throughout most of our daily activities.
But here’s the issue. As we age, our joints weaken and become frail. So, it’s a good idea to put in the work now to strengthen the muscle and tissue in the shoulder joint. That way, you can live a healthy, comfortable life without the need for future surgeries or rehabilitation.
You’ve probably seen that attractive, well-balanced “X-shaped” physique, but maybe you didn’t realize what it was called.
An X-shaped physique is one where the lower half and upper half of the body are emphasized while the middle — the waist — is slim and tight.
In other words, everything is balanced, and no one muscle group is disproportionate. For example, we have all seen someone with a well-built muscular upper body and a pair of tiny legs — better known as chicken legs.
The reason the shoulders hold so much responsibility for our shape is that they sit at the top of the “X.”
When you have shoulders that seem to extend beyond your natural frame, it creates an illusion that you are wider than you are – in a good way!
It makes the most sense to incorporate front deltoid exercises on days when you’ll already be doing compound movements.
Your shoulders will already be warmed up, and you won’t have to worry about throwing them in during another day that could be better spent on a different muscle group.
Now, with that said, it’s important to note that you don’t want to overdo it. You shouldn’t be focusing on front-of-shoulder exercises the way you do with larger muscles like the chest and back.
They’re already incorporated in several compound movements that you’ll likely be doing, so if you target them like a larger muscle group, they could become overworked. Naturally, that will increase your risk for injury.
Since the shoulders are such an integral part of our bodies, it’s important to keep them as healthy as possible.
So, when should you focus on doing anterior deltoid exercises?
If you are following a general fitness program, either a full body or split routine, you can include front delt exercises during Push Day or Leg Day.
If you choose to do them during a Push Day workout, you should save them until after you’ve completed the sets for the chest exercises and shoulder presses. Then, finish your workout with a couple of tricep sets—explore tricep anatomy and exercises for your next workout.
While it might seem strange to incorporate them on Leg Day, that actually allows you to train legs and shoulders, two muscle groups at once, without overfatiguing either one. It will also save you a ton of time as you won’t have to rest as long between sets.
If you’d like to take things to the next level, you can track your progress at the gym with our workout planner app. It supports consistency in your training and better results.
Not sure which front delt exercises you should include in your workout? We’ve got you covered.
We recommend picking a couple of these exercises and switching them out with the others every four to six weeks. That way, you won’t be overtraining the front delts, but you will be adding variety every month or so to your workouts.
Here are the top 7 anterior delt exercises for size and strength.
Technique
Reps
The question everyone has when they start to incorporate push-ups into their program is how many push-ups should you do to see results?
Start out with 5 sets of 10 reps. If you’re not able to get 10 reps, do as many as you can, trying to increase the rep count by one each time you do the exercise. If you can easily perform 10 reps, try increasing that number by 5 repetitions per set until it becomes challenging.
Pro Tips
You may also like: Side Delt Exercises
Technique
Reps
Perform 10 reps of the exercise with good form. You should aim for around 4 sets, and if you’d like to increase the intensity, take only around 30 seconds of rest in between sets.
Pro Tips
Technique
Reps
Perform 4 to 5 sets of 8 to 12 repetitions. As one of the best exercises for anterior deltoids, that can be changed depending on whether you’d like to optimize for strength or size. You can also go heavier and do fewer reps – around 4 to 6 reps.
Pro Tips
Technique
Reps
Perform 4 to 5 sets of 8 to 15 reps. Go heavier and do fewer reps for size and strength. For endurance, do more reps at a lower weight.
Pro Tips
Technique
Reps
Perform 10 reps on each arm. Do 4 sets on each side. You can gradually increase the weight, but only after you’ve mastered the form of this exercise.
Pro Tips
Technique
Reps
Just because you’re using a band doesn’t mean this is going to be easy. Bands are notorious for providing a killer front shoulder workout. Use a band that’s an appropriate challenge. Resistance bands are different colors to signify various levels of resistance. Usually the thicker and darker the band, the more challenging it is. Perform 4 to 5 sets of at least 10 repetitions each.
Pro Tips
Technique
Reps
Perform 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps each.
Pro Tips
Doing front delt exercises is a great way to support the other exercises in your workouts, as well as your day-to-day movement patterns. Front delt exercises can protect your shoulder joints and improve your overall physique aesthetics.
They’re also fun to perform!
The 7 exercises that we covered are some of the best front deltoid exercises and they do a fantastic job of breaking down your muscles (so you can build them back stronger).
Now get in the gym and put some boulders on those shoulders.
This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on to make decisions of any kind. Any action you take upon the information presented in this article is strictly at your own risk and responsibility!